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Posts posted by Deutschritter
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Wonderful, thank you, Dave! New list:
Iron Cross (1914), 2nd and 1st Class
... EK II on 16 October 1914
... EK I on 10 April 1916
Baden Order of the Zähringer Lion (Orden vom Zähringer Löwen), Knight's Cross 2nd Class (BZ3b⚔/BZL3b⚔) 9 March 1916
Lippe War Merit Cross (LK) on 14 March 1918
Friedrich Order, Knight 1st Class with Swords (WF3a⚔) on 17 September 1918
Bavarian Military Merit Order, 4th Class with Swords (BMV4⚔) on 27 September 1918
Wound Badge (Verwundetenabzeichen 1918) in Mattweiß (Silver) on 1 March 1919
Knight of Honour (Ehrenritter) of the Johanniter-Orden in 1923 (date source)
Prussian Lifesaving Medal (Rettungsmedaille am Band) on 18 December 1929
Knight of Justice (Rechtsritter) of the Johanniter-Orden on 24 June 1933
Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918 (1934) with Swords on 30 December 1934
Wehrmacht Long Service Award (Wehrmacht-Dienstauszeichnung), 4th to 1st Class on 2 October 1936
Repetition Clasp 1939 to the Iron Cross 1914, 2nd and 1st Class
Romanian Order of Michael the Brave (Militärorden „Michael der Tapfere“), 3rd Class on 19 September 1941
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 14 May 1940 as Generalleutnant and commander of the 22. Infanterie-Division (Luftlande)
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Thank you, Dave ... once again, just excellent! Here ist the source to my question: https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C94057
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On 02/10/2023 at 13:42, Dave Danner said:
Thus, for example, a X. Korps Bezirksfeldwebel might have a "combatant" Iron Cross and a Braunschweig Kriegsverdienstkreuz on the yellow-blue ribbon, until Braunschweig changed the criteria and allowed him to wear it on the blue-yellow ribbon.
Dave, I have a short question. I read, the Braunschweigisches Kriegsverdienstkreuz was only awarded to citizens of Braunschweig, but I have seen many Prussians and so on receive it. Was there ever such a regulation, and if yes, when was it revised? Thank you!
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He was found guilty of disobedience to a superior officer and given the death sentence. Adolf Hitler, on the proposal of Generaloberst Curt Haase (assistant prosecutor), commuted the sentence to six years in fortress imprisonment (Festungshaft) on 20 February 1942 (another source states 22 February). After the assassination attempt on Hitler on 20 July 1944, von Sponeck, like so many officers of nobility, was suspected of complicity and conspiracy, without evidence, not even circumstantial. On 23 July 1944, Reichsführer-SS Heinrich Himmler gave the order, without another trial, that von Sponeck was to be shot immediately by 7:00 a.m.
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Gentlemen, ths is what I have on Hans Emil Otto Graf von Sponeck, any additions or corrections would be great. I cannot find anything about his service in 1919. Does anyoune know, if he was in a Freikorps?
19.3.1908 Leutnant (2nd Lieutenant) without Patent (ernannt)
... shortly afterwards received a Patent from 19 Juni 1908
25.2.1915 Oberleutnant (1st Lieutenant)
16.9.1917 Hauptmann (Captain)
1928 Major with rank seniority (RDA) from 1.2.1928
1.10.1932 Oberstleutnant (Lieutenant Colonel)
1.10.1934 Oberst (Colonel)
10.2.1938 Generalmajor without rank seniority (RDA)
... 28.2.1938 received RDA from 1.3.1938
1.2.1940 Generalleutnant
Iron Cross (1914), 2nd and 1st Class
Lippe War Merit Cross (LK)
Bavarian Military Merit Order, 4th Class with Swords (BMV4⚔)
Baden Order of the Zähringer Lion (Orden vom Zähringer Löwen), Knight's Cross 2nd Class (BZ3b⚔/BZL3b⚔)
Friedrich Order, Knight 1st Class with Swords (WF3a⚔)
Wound Badge (Verwundetenabzeichen 1918) in Mattweiß (Silver)
Knight of Honour (Ehrenritter) of the Johanniter-Orden in 1923
Prussian Lifesaving Medal (Rettungsmedaille am Band)
Knight of Justice (Rechtsritter) of the Johanniter-Orden in 1931
Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918 (1934) with Swords
Wehrmacht Long Service Award (Wehrmacht-Dienstauszeichnung), 4th to 1st Class on 2 October 1936
Repetition Clasp 1939 to the Iron Cross 1914, 2nd and 1st Class
Romanian Order of Michael the Brave (Militärorden „Michael der Tapfere“), 3rd Class on 19 September 1941
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 14 May 1940 as Generalleutnant and commander of the 22. Infanterie-Division (Luftlande)
Hans-Graf-Sponeck-Straße in Germersheim
Graf-Sponeck-Straße in Bremen (Neue Vahr-Süd) on 3 June 1958
General-Hans-Graf-von-Sponeck-Kaserne (III. Bataillon/Luftwaffenausbildungsregiment 4) of the Bundeswehr in Germersheim on 1 March 1966
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Thank you, Dave! Adding Wound Badge for his wounds from 1 November 1914 and 1 February 1918.
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Maybe this picture is a bit better? Could the far-right ribbon be a NSDAP Long Service Award? For some reason he is listed in the "Personenbezogene Unterlagen der SS und SA" (R 9361-III/568195) in Berlin-Lichterfelde. Maybe he has the Deutsches Schutzwall-Ehrenzeichen (2nd from right)? He served at the Westwall shortly before the Norway Campaign. Dave Danner confirmed OM3K (second ribbon).
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17 hours ago, VtwinVince said:
I've never heard of an award of the Ehrenbecher any later than 1919.
That was a first for me too. But Göring did what ever he wanted to. 😉
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Maybe one of you Gentlemen can help with information, when and why Otto Edwin von Stülpnagel received the Flieger-Erinnerungsabzeichen? Thanks!
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Here are a few more pictures, even one with the Reichswehr as Oberst, showing he had the Erinnerungsabzeichen in the 1920s. Many things are strange sometimes, maybe you aviation guys can help out. Here a nice example (Flugsport Heft 13/1936): Otto Edwin von Stülpnagel visited on 13 and 14 June 1936 the "pre-war aviation annual meeting in Munich" (Vorkriegsflieger-Jahrestreffen München 1936) and brought greetings from the Commander-in-Chief of the Luftwaffe, Generaloberst Hermann Göring. Reichsluftsportführer Colonel Alfred Mahncke remembered the achievements of our pre-war pilots and presented the honorary cups (Ehrenbecher) to the pre-war pilots present. He himself was presented the Ehrenbecher für den Sieger im Luftkampf by Major a. D. Carl Braun. I have never heard of this, but it apparently happened.
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Gentlemen, this is what I have for Edwin Ottomar von Stülpnagel (1876–1933), any additions or corrections are welcome:
10.6.1893 Fahnenjunker
27.1.1894 Portepeefähnrich
18.10.1894 Sekondeleutnant
22.5.1904 Oberleutnant
18.10.1907 Hauptmann
22.4.1914 Major
30.11.1920 Oberstleutnant
1.1.1922 Oberst
1.10.1926 Generalmajor
1.11.1928 Generalleutnant
10.10.1931 Charakter als General der Infanterie
Prussian Centenary Medal 1897 (Zentenarmedaille)
Order of the Crown of Italy, Knight's Cross (JK5)
Military Merit Order (Bavaria), 4th Class (BMV4/BM4)
Prussian Order of the Crown (Preußischer Kronenorden), 4th Class (PK4)
Red Eagle Order (Roter Adlerorden), 4th Class (PRAO4/PrA4)
Iron Cross (1914), 2nd and 1st Class
Hessian Bravery Medal (Hessische Tapferkeitsmedaille; HT)
Mecklenburg-Schwerin Military Merit Cross (Großherzoglich Mecklenburg-Schwerinsches Militärverdienstkreuz), 1st Class (MMV1/MK1)
Military Merit Cross (Austria-Hungary), 3rd Class with the War Decoration (ÖM3K)
Military Merit Order (Bavaria), 3rd Class with Swords and the Crwn (BMV3⚔mKr/BM3⚔mKr)
Military Merit Order (Württemberg), Knight's Cross (WMV3/WM3)
House Order of Hohenzollern, Knight's Cross with Swords (HOH3⚔)
Pour le Mérite on 4 August 1918
Prussian Long Service Cross for 25 years (Königlich Preußisches Dienstauszeichnungskreuz)
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Captain (Hauptmann) von Stülpnagel and 16 other officers took part in the second teaching and experimental course for military aviation (zweiter Lehr- und Versuchskursus für Militärflugwesen) from 3 July 1911 to 6 September 1911 (Luftfahrt Zeitschrift Flugsport, Jahr 1911, No. 18, p. 645). He did this successfully, but stayed with the infantry during WWI. He wore the Aviator Commemorative Badge (Flieger-Erinnerungsabzeichen) post-war, just don't know why.
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Gentlemen, this is what I have for Otto Edwin von Stülpnagel (1878–1948), any additions or corrections are welcome:
10 January 1897 Fahnenjunker (Officer Candidate)
... another source claims 27 January 1897
18 August 1897 Fähnrich (Officer Cadet)
24 May 1898 Sekondleutnant (2nd Lieutenant)
17 December 1908 Oberleutnant (1st Lieutenant)
23 May 1911 Hauptmann (Captain)
16 May 1916 Major
1 April 1921 Oberstleutnant (Lieutenant Colonel)
1 August 1925 Oberst (Colonel)
1 February 1929 Generalmajor
1 April 1931 Generalleutnant with Rank Seniority (RDA) from 1 February 1931
1 October 1935 Charakter (honorary) als General der Flieger
1 October 1936 General der Flieger (active)
1 December 1940 General der Infanterie
Prussian Centenary Medal 1897 (Zentenarmedaille)
Order of the Crown of Italy, Knight's Cross (JK5)
Order of the Medjidie (Ottoman Empire), 4th Class (TM4)
Order of Albert the Bear, Knight 2nd Class in 1909 (AB3b)
Mecklenburg Greifen-Orden, Knight's Cross (MGrO3/MG3)
Red Eagle Order (Roter Adlerorden), 4th Class (PRAO4/PrA4)
Iron Cross (1914), 2nd and 1st Class
... EK II in 1914
... EK I in 1915
Military Merit Order (Bavaria), 4th Class with Crown and Swords (BMV4⚔Kr)
Mecklenburg-Schwerin Military Merit Cross (Großherzoglich Mecklenburgisches Militärverdienstkreuz), 2nd Class (MMV2/MK2)
Bremen Hanseatic Cross (Bremisches Hanseatenkreuz; BH)
Lübeck Hanseatic Cross (Lübeckisches Hanseatenkreuz; LübH/LüH)
Hamburg Hanseatic Cross (Hamburgisches Hanseatenkreuz; HH)
Oldenburg Friedrich-August-Kreuz, Second and First Class (OK1)
Military Merit Cross (Austria-Hungary), 3rd Class with the War Decoration (ÖM3K)
House Order of Hohenzollern, Knight's Cross with Swords (HOH3⚔) in 1917
Military Merit Order (Bavaria), 3rd Class with Swords (BMV3⚔/BM3⚔)
Order of the Württemberg Crown, Knight's Cross with Swords (WK3⚔)
Saxon Albrechts-Orden, Knight 1st Class with Swords (SA3a⚔)
Aviator Commemorative Badge (Flieger-Erinnerungsabzeichen)
Prussian Long Service Cross for 25 years (Königlich Preußisches Dienstauszeichnungskreuz)
Knight of Honour (Ehrenritter) of the Johanniter-Orden
Ehrenkreuz für Frontkämpfer
Wehrmacht Long Service Awards (Wehrmacht-Dienstauszeichnung), 4th to 1st Class
Wehrmacht Observer Badge (Beobachterabzeichen)
War Merit Cross (1939), 2nd and 1st Class with Swords
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Gentlemen, this is what I have for Alfred Karl Nicolaus Alexander Reichsgraf Eckbrecht von Dürckheim-Montmartin (1850–1912), any additions or corrections are welcome:
11.3.1870 Junker (Officer Candidate)
12.8.1870 Unterlieutenant (2nd Lieutenant)
... renamed Second-Lieutenant in 1872
3.10.1874 Premier-Lieutenant (1st Lieutenant)
9.4.1883 Hauptmann (Captain)
29.10.1890 Major
15.11.1895 Oberstlieutenant (Lieutenant Colonel)
17.3.1897 Oberst (Colonel)
4.8.1901 Generalmajor
23.10.1903 Generalleutnant
18.11.1908 General der Infanterie
Iron Cross (1870), 2nd Class
Military Merit Order (Bavaria), Knight's Cross II. Class
... received the swords, after they were introduced on 12 March 1891
War Commemorative Medal of 1870–1871 (Kaiserliche Kriegsdenkmünze 1870/71; KD70/71) in Bronze
Red Eagle Order (Roter Adlerorden), 4th Class (PRAO4/PrA4)
Order of Saint Vladimir, 4th Class (RW4)
Prussian Order of the Crown (Preußischer Kronenorden), 3rd Class (PK3)
Austrian Order of the Iron Crown, Knight III. Class (ÖEK3)
Russian Order of Saint Anna (Sankt-Annen-Orden), 3rd Class (RA3)
Military Merit Order (Bavaria), Knight's Cross I. Class
Order of Philip the Magnanimous (Verdienstorden Philipps des Großmüthigen), Knight's Cross I. Class (HP4/HP4a)
Bavarian Long Service Cross (Königlich Bayerisches Dienstauszeichnungskreuz), II. Class for 24 years (BD2) in 1894
Red Eagle Order, 3rd Class (PrA3)
Anniversary Oak Leaves (Jubiläums-Eichenlaub „25“ 1870/1895) to his Iron Cross (1870), 2nd Class
Prussian Centenary Medal 1897 (Zentenarmedaille)
Military Merit Order (Bavaria), Officer's Cross
Prussian Order of the Crown, 2nd Class
Order of Leopold (Belgium), Commander's Cross (BIL3/BelgL3/BelgL2b)
Order of the Sacred Treasure (Japan), Commander's Cross (JpHS3/JpHS2b)
Prinz-Regent-Luitpold Jubiläums-Medaille für die Armee 1905
Military Merit Order (Bavaria), Grand Commander's Cross
... later renamed 2nd Class with Star
Order of Saint Michael (Bavaria), I. Class in 1906
Prussian Order of the Crown, 1st Class
Military Merit Order (Bavaria), 1st Class
Red Eagle Order, 1st Class (PrA1)
Spanish Cross of Military Merit, 4th Class or Grand Cross (SpMV4)
Bavarian Long Service Cross, I. Class for 40 years (BD1) in 1910
Military Merit Order (Bavaria), Grand Cross
Red Eagle Order, Grand Cross (PrAGrKz)
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Thanks to Sandro (GdC26) I can add some things:
Prinz-Regent-Luitpold Jubiläums-Medaille für die Armee 1905
Military Merit Order (Bavaria), Knight's Cross II. Class
Red Eagle Order (Roter Adlerorden), 4th Class (PRAO4/PrA4)
Bavarian Long Service Cross (Königlich Bayerisches Dienstauszeichnungskreuz), II. Class for 24 years (BD2)
Württemberg Order of the Crown, Knight's Cross (WK4)
Japanese Order of the Rising Sun, IV. Class or Officer's Cross (JpS4, sometimes JpS3)
Military Merit Order (Bavaria), 3rd Class with Swords
Iron Cross (1939), 2nd and 1st Class
Military Merit Order (Bavaria), Officer's Cross with Swords
Military Merit Order (Bavaria), 2nd Class with Swords (neck order)
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This is great! Thank you, Sandro!
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Gentlemen, this is what I have for Generaladjutant and Kriegsminister Karl von Horn, any additions or corrections (maybe a better picture?), as always, very welcome:
20.5.1866 Unterlieutenant (2nd Lieutenant)
1.9.1870 Oberlieutenant (1st Lieutenant)
... later renamed Premierleutnant
26.4.1879 Hauptmann (Captain)
15.2.1886 Major
30.10.1889 Oberstlieutenant (Lieutenant Colonel)
6.5.1892 Oberst (Colonel)
20.6.1896 Generalmajor
21.3.1900 Generalleutnant
19.3.1904 General der Infanterie
27.12.1911 Generaloberst
Bavarian Army Memorial Cross 1866
Iron Cross (1870), 2nd Class
Military Merit Order (Bavaria), Knight's Cross II. Class with Swords
War Commemorative Medal of 1870–1871 (Kaiserliche Kriegsdenkmünze 1870/71; KD70/71) in Bronze
Red Eagle Order (Roter Adlerorden), 4th Class (PRAO4/PrA4)
Saxon Albrechts-Orden, Knight 1st Class (SA4a)
Military Merit Order (Bavaria), Knight's Cross I. Class
Bavarian Long Service Cross (Königlich Bayerisches Dienstauszeichnungskreuz), II. Class for 24 years (BD2) in 1890
Prussian Order of the Crown (Preußischer Kronenorden), 3rd Class (PK3)
Order of Merit of the Bavarian Crown, Knight's Cross in 1893
Red Eagle Order, 3rd Class (PrA3)
Austrian Order of the Iron Crown, Knight II. Class (ÖEK2)
Anniversary Oak Leaves (Jubiläums-Eichenlaub „25“ 1870/1895) to his Iron Cross (1870), 2nd Class
Prussian Centenary Medal 1897 (Zentenarmedaille)
Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus, Grand Officer's Cross (IMuL2a)
Military Merit Order (Bavaria), Grand Commander (Großkomtur)
Red Eagle Order, 2nd Class with Star (PrA2m.St)
King Edward VII Coronation Medal (GKrM) in 1902
Order of Saint Michael (Bavaria), I. Class in 1903
Baden Order of the Zähringer Lion (Orden vom Zähringer Löwen), Grand Cross (BdZL1)
Prinz-Regent-Luitpold Jubiläums-Medaille für die Armee 1905
... Prinz-Regent-Luitpold Jubiläums-Medaille in Gold on the Ribbon of the Jubiläums-Medaille für die Armee (Prinzregent-Luitpold-Medaille in Gold am Bande der Jubiläums-Medaille) on 24 October 1909
... received Golden Crown to his Medal from 1905 (Prinz-Regent-Luitpold-Jubiläums-Medaille mit Krone in Gold) in February 1911
Bavarian Long Service Cross, I. Class for 40 years (BD1) in 1906
Military Merit Order (Bavaria), Grand Cross
South West African Campaign Medal (Südwestafrika-Denkmünze) in Steel
Order of Berthold the First (Orden Berthold des Ersten), Grand Cross (BdBI1/BBI.1/BZLBI)
Red Eagle Order, Grand Cross (PrAGrKz)
Albrechts-Orden of Saxony, Grand Cross (SA1)
Japanese Order of the Rising Sun, I. Class or Grand Cross (JpS1)
Order of Charles III (Spain), Grand Cross (SpK1)
Order of Merit of the Bavarian Crown, Grand Cross
House Order of the Wendish Crown (Hausorden der Wendischen Krone), Grand Cross with the Crown in Gold (MWK1m.Kr.i.G)
Order of Merit of the Prussian Crown (Verdienstorden der Preußischen Krone) on 17 September 1909 (PVK/PVdKr)
Württemberg Order of the Crown, Grand Cross (WK1)
Order of Saint Hubert, Knight Grand Cross
King Ludwig Cross (König Ludwig-Kreuz) in 1916
Order of Henry the Lion (Herzoglich Braunschweigischer Orden Heinrichs des Löwen), Grand Cross (BrsL1a)
Bavarian Ludwigsorden, Honour Cross for 50 years of service
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7 minutes ago, GdC26 said:
Sure Andreas, I'll have a look later this week as time permits and will let you know what I find.
Kind regards,
Sandro
Thanks so much!
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On 18/08/2019 at 11:07, GdC26 said:
Perhaps this helps? Militärhandbuch 1916.
Cheers,
Sandro
Dear Sandro, do you still have the Militärhandbuch 1916 (cannot find it online)? If yes, could you possibly look for Wilhelm Weiß, probably Oberst (later Generalmajor/Generalleutnant) at this time. Very grateful, Andreas
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Preliminary results:
Portepee-Fähnrich: ???
Second-Lieutenant (2nd Lieutenant): 7 March 1887
Premier-Lieutenant (1st Lieutenant): 11 Juni 1895
Hauptmann (Captain): 13 September 1901
Major: 9 March 1908
Oberstleutnant (Lieutenant Colonel): 19 September 1912
Oberst (Colonel): 10 September 1914
Generalmajor: 17 April 1917
Charakter als Generalleutnant: 1920 (possibly 30 September 1920)
Prinz-Regent-Luitpold Jubiläums-Medaille für die Armee 1905
Military Merit Order (Bavaria), Knight's Cross II. Class
Red Eagle Order (Roter Adlerorden), 4th Class (PRAO4/PrA4)
Bavarian Long Service Cross (Königlich Bayerisches Dienstauszeichnungskreuz), II. Class for 24 years (BD2)
Württemberg Order of the Crown, Knight's Cross (WK4)
Japanese Order of the Rising Sun, IV. Class or Officer's Cross (JpS4, sometimes JpS3)
Military Merit Order (Bavaria), Officer's Cross with Swords
Military Merit Order (Bavaria), 2nd Class with Swords (neck order)
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On 05/10/2023 at 20:42, Deutschritter said:
What is so strange, the Reichswehr Ranglisten have neither an observer badge nor a pilots badge (Erinnerungsabzeichen) for him, although he was an Alter Adler.
I take that back, I finally found proof of his Aviator Commemorative Badge in the Reichswehr Rangliste of 1927, p. 134.
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GL Hans Graf von Sponeck
in Germany: Imperial: The Orders, Decorations and Medals of The Imperial German States
Posted · Edited by Deutschritter
Yes, that was Hans-Christof, his son with his second wife Gertrud Könitzer. He had two sons with his first wife Anneliese Honrichs (1889–1961), whom he divorced on 21 September 1937:
Hans(-)Curt Carl (b. 23 July 1911 in Pieverstorf, Mecklenburg; d. 25 November 1999), Major of the Luftwaffe, fighter pilot with Stab/JG 132, JG 2,, II./JG 54, Staffelkapitän of 7./JG 5 and Schnellkampfgeschwader 10
Hans(-)Wilhelm Otto (b. 21 February 1913 in Spandau), ⚔ as Rittmeister of the cavalry on 5 July 1942 in Schilowo