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    Hendrik

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    Everything posted by Hendrik

    1. Hello Igor, Take a chair, sit down and be as amazed as I was at the coincidence : The reverse inscription reads : "V.H. HURST / EN VUE / DE RAMSGATE / 15 JANV. / 1860". The award was duly published in the Belgian official journal (Staatsblad) and refers to the Royal Decree of 15 September 1861 and Ministerial Decree No. 267 of 24 September 1861 awarding the medal to Mr. Hurst and similar silver medals to the crews of the two boats that went to rescue the Daniel's crew. The citation lists the twelve recipients of the silver medal and specifies the circumstances for the bestowal : During its voyage from Antwerp to Liverpool, the ship "Daniel" was caught, on 15 January 1860, by a heavy storm and, through the heavy winds, thrown on the Goodwin Sands, where it sank. Seamen from two vessels, the "Buffalo Gal", of Ramsgate, and the "Briston Pride", of Deal, seeing the danger to which the Belgian ship's crew was exposed, immediately set out to help and, despite the raging storm, managed to get sufficiently close to the ship to receive its crew on board their own vessels and land them at Ramsgate subsequently. The British crews which were decorated were : Buffalo Gal : V.H. Hurst, skipper, Crouck Stephen, Knott John, Deperdus James, Oldfield Stephen, Horton Samuel. Briston Pride : Henry Spears, skipper, Middleton William, Spears Thomas, Spears William, Wilkins Thomas, Tapley Edward. With the valuable help of Mr. M. Twyman of the Margate Historical Society, it has been possible to learn some more on the aftermath of the rescue operation : On the night of 14th January 1860 the Belgian sailing vessel "DANIEL" of Louvain, ran onto the Goodwin Sands in position 51.17N 01.29E. The "DANIEL" was of wooden construction and on a voyage from Antwerp to Liverpool with a cargo of Iron Ore and Bark. On the morning of 15th January the Ramsgate Harbour Steam Tug (probably "AID") towed the vessel off the sands and commenced a slow tow towards the shelter of Ramsgate Harbour. At 3 p.m. the "DANIEL" foundered in the Gull (a channel through the sands), all the crew being saved. The vessel was commanded by Captain Van Yper. So, as you can see, both your medal and mine were for the same action and to members of the same rescue crew !!! Regards, Hendrik
    2. Hello Jilm, Good question and the answer is yes ... On 13 May 1915 the following instruction saw the light of day (published in the Official Journal of the French Republic on 6 June 1915) : "Dispositions sur le ruban, des marques distinctives de citations. – Les titulaires de plusieurs citations porteront, sur le ruban de la croix de guerre, autant de palmes et d'étoiles que de citations. Les étoiles seront réparties sur une, deux ou trois lignes, de manière à former, suivant leur nombre, soit une ligne (2), soit un triangle (3), soit un losange (4 ou 5). L'étoile distinctive de la citation la plus élevée sera la plus rapprochée du milieu de la poitrine. La palme ( ou les palmes ) surmontera les étoiles. En cas de citation unique, l'étoile ou la palme tiendra le centre du ruban." In short, citation stars will be placed in 1, 2 or 3 lines in order to form a line (2 citations), a triangle (3) or a diamond (4 or 5). The star denoting the highest degree of citation will be placed closest to the middle of the chest. Palm(s) will be placed above the stars. In case of a single citation, the star or palm will be in the centre of the ribbon. That's the theory ... in practice, as citations were received over a period of time, its recipient would in many cases just add the new device on the ribbon without rearranging the old one(s) to comply with the above. Regards, Hendrik
    3. Hi, As with all my pictures above, It's a picture I took myself at the time when visiting the Ypres area ... the plan was in one of the museums dedicated to the "Great War", just can't recall which museum it was at. Regards; Hendrik
    4. Great ! Many thanks !!! A few years ago I visited the advanced dressing station where the poem is believed to have been written originally. Here's a couple of pictures you might like : Regards, Hendrik
    5. Congratulations ! Quite the find indeed. Would you mind sharing the page which has the poem on it ? Being born some 50 kilometres from where it was originally written, I would love to have a picture of that ! Regards, Hendrik
    6. Hello Duncan, According to the "Journal Officiel de la République Française" of 6 August 1914, Dr. Marie-Emile Valude received his medal as a "commercial mutuality" doctor in Paris ... see right hand column in the attached document. Regards, Hendrik
    7. Hello Duncan, The medal (yours is the 1st model, 1913-1939) is awarded to "personnel" of the railroads, i.e. without indication of gender. Marie Meillier would indeed have been a female member of the French railway network. Regards, Hendrik
    8. Hello Christiaan, You may want to have a look among the "Médailles d'Honneur" (under "Décorations") on http://www.france-phaleristique.com/accueil.htm All official medals are listed there, also medals with a different ribbon - see pictures below - (don't know if you're interested in those as well) and a fair number of non-work related medals as well. I think you may have some fun sifting through them all 🙂 Regards, Hendrik
    9. Hello Gents, The Emile Bousquet of Richard's certificate survived the war as indicated by the mention "a fait la campagne". He was still alive to receive the two medals created in 1920 and 1922 ... Bousquet is not an uncommon name in France and those soldiers on the Memorial pages were all KIA. Regards, Hendrik
    10. Hello Richard, I confirm he would normally have qualified for the Croix du Combattant later on. When you mentioned 2 medals in your 1st post, they were likely to be either a posthumous award of the Military Medal and the War Cross or the present duo. The Grand Memorial site could only be of help in the first case. For further research on Bousquet you would need the region he was enlisted in and preferably his year of birth and then go through the relevant archives ... needle in a haystack stuff 🙂 Regards, Hendrik
    11. Hello Richard, Your soldier seems to have survived the war as he's not in the list of those killed during the war at the end of the unit's war diary (see https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k63409679/f1.item.texteImage ). Which two medals do you have there ? Pictures would be nice, especially of the diploma ... Regards, Hendrik
    12. Hello again Werner, It is indeed a smaller (24 mm) 1837-49 type medal made wearable by adding the mural crown attachment - it hasn't been mounted in a circle. There is a silver mark in the rim (sword or dagger, I've never been sure as to what to call it 🙂). Regards, Hendrik
    13. Hello Werner, Thanks for the Bombeck citation above. As to foreign awards to Belgians, I assume you are familiar with the US Medal of Freedom book by Peter Verstraeten ? A final citation request if I may ... 3rd class (silver) medal to G. WATTEEU Lede 20 July 1862. The name may be misspelled on the medal and missing a "W" at the end ... Regards, Hendrik
    14. Hello Werner, Many thanks for the citation. Translated into English it goes like this : Schrader Jean-Baptiste, policeman, Brussels 25 November 1849. Silver Gilt. A woman had fallen, on 25 November 1849, around 11 o'clock at night, in a basin on a construction site; she had already disappeared under the water when policeman Schrader, drawn by the cries for help of this woman, jumped, fully clothed, into the water and managed through great exertions to rescue her. Shall we do another one ? This one is a 3rd class (silver) medal to J.F. Bombeek, Ichtegem 5 September 1847 : Regards, Hendrik
    15. Hi revolutie1830, Thank you for the informative PM on the above question and your kind offer to furnish information on a few of the medals I have in my collection. Here's a first one, a silver-gilt 2nd class medal by Buls and its reverse reads : J.B. SCHRADER BRUXELLES 25 NOV. 1849 Regards, Hendrik
    16. Hello revolutie1830, The Moniteur Belge - Belgisch Staatsblad not being available where I am, I would be interested in the study mentioned above. Could you give some more details about it and where it can be acquired ? Regards, Hendrik
    17. Hello Uwe, André Borné, in his book, situates the language change between May 1878 and August 1887 ... Regards, Hendrik
    18. Hello Duncan, Hello Graf, @ Duncan : The 1958 "change" in the Labour Decoration concerns only its official name, there was no other model of type of medal involved. @ Graf : Your first picture, with "Voorzorg - Prévoyance" cross is not the Labour Decoration of this subject. It's one of the "Special Decorations" created from 1889 onwards. There's 5 of those (Mutualité - Coopération -Prévoyance - Union Professionnelle - Association Agricole) and they are awarded for distinguished rather than long service. Regards, Hendrik
    19. Hi Tony, I strongly suggest paying a visit to http://www.medalcorner.fr/ ... For the above three, look under Belgium - Others and then Leopold II era. Regards, Hendrik
    20. I totally agree with the above and, furthermore, Royal Decrees and such can be misinterpreted and lead to variations of what is the "Order of Leopold II with swords" ... Regards, Hendrik
    21. Hello Tony, You are correct as to the time periods for crossed swords and bilingual motto but, unfortunately, the swords are not of the original official design. The sword blades are quite different as can be seen in the picture underneath. Regards, Hendrik
    22. Hi Richard, According to their website, files are only made available on the spot so a local researcher seems to be the answer. Well done on Verdure's military service document - a baker turned into an excellent NCO and ended up as policeman 🙂 Regards, Hendrik
    23. Hello Richard, These medals are recorded in the "Journal Officiel de la République Française" which is researchable at https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb34378481r/date.r=Journal+officiel+de+la+republique+francaise+Lois+et+decrets.langFR . The search engine is not perfect and some of the scanned pages are not entirely legible but it is a very useful tool. Your man was Georges Edouard Alexandre Verdure and he joined the police force in November 1901 as trainee. He is mentioned as having been awarded, in February 1910, with the Medal of Honour for Courage and Devotion 1st class in silver. The citation indicates he was, at the time, a "sous-brigadier" in Paris and had been awarded the 2nd class silver medal previously. He received the 1st class medal for having distinguished himself in difficult circumstances and in lifesaving from the Seine river in 1908 and 1909. In March 1922 he was awarded the long service medal for municipal police with the rank of "brigadier". The medal of honour in your picture seems to be the 2nd class silver one (which he must have received between 1901 and 1910) unless you can find traces of gilding on the oak leaves suspension ... Relevant pages from the Journals are attached. Regards, Hendrik
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