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    ZULU HISTORY AND WEAPONRY FROM 1879


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    Brett  -  you have found some nice pieces for your son's collection.   The spoon - used for Maas - may be a more modern

    copy.  However, the shape looks fine.  (For those overseas Maas is a local yoghourt)

    Coming to the weapons  -  the knobkerry has a waisted top  -  this is usually from the early part of the 20th. C.  The longer

    stick is an Iqhabanga  -  or, Kraal stick of office for a chief.  Obviously could be used as a weapon, but really more status.

    The running shape cut out around the body dates it to about 1906  -  they started to do this to their spear shafts.

     

    The first Assegai or Umkhonto  is a hunting spear for large buck.  The binding is a cow's tail - peeled off and then slid over

    the shaft.  This may be a replacement  -  but like medal ribbon, they were meant to be re-placed when worn.  Very good

    blade with correct pincer marks and it has age.

     

    The next is an Isiphapha or throwing spear.  There are only two 'Battle'  spears  -  the Iklwa and the Isiphapha. Both names

    are onomatopaedic , or the sounds they make. Iklwa for when it is pulled from the body and Isiphapha for the noise it makes

    when in the air.    This has the Ilala palm woven binding.  The shaft has had damage to the base at some time and has had

    the end cut away  -  this is why it is a little shorter.   This is common damage and does not detract from the value.  The last

    spear shows how tthe end would have looked.

     

    Finally, the last spear.  This is an exceptional weapon.  I would judge the blade to be approx. 18" long (50cm) - which is quite

    rare - and that doesn't include the neck of the head.  The shaft is a lovely local wood - well shaped and with the correct end.

    The only reservation I have is that the binding is mine fuse wire.   However, we have to bear in mind that most Zulu men were

    working in the mines - and when they returned weapons had to be repaired to start killing each other.  So, minewire is

    acceptable, but not correct.   From the photo I think the spear is old and original in condition - apart from the binding .  This

    could easily date to the 19th C.

     

    Hope this helps.   Best wishes   Mervyn

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    Mervyn

     

    Thank you for a most helpful reply to my request for assistance.  My son will also be delighted and I will forward your reply to him this evening.

     

    Our elderly Zulu char saw the artefacts a few days ago.  She was unhappy about the assegais, perhaps remembering the Inkatha/ANC troubles in the early 1990's, when she and her family lost their home at Molweni.  She was, however, delighted to see the maas spoon.  She remembers her father using a similar spoon to ladle maas into the family's putu pot.

     

    Regards

    Brett

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                                                                  attachicon.gifMartini_Henry_MkIV1.jpgclick

     

     

                This is the 1879 Martini Henry Rifle  -  single shot , lever action -   used at the Battle.

                It fired a lead bullet  -  a 450/577 size.

     

    I am afraid that I have to disagree that this model Martini Henry was used either at Isandlwana or during the Zulu War.  This illustration is of the Mk.IV, otherwise known as the "Long Lever". These were produced in three versions from 1887, the first two being conversions of the .402 Enfield Martini. Although often found in South Africa the Mk.IVl has no Zulu War connection.  The Martini rifles of the Zulu War would have been the Mk.I, Mk.I upgrades and some Mk.IIs. 

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    Hi -terrylee.  Thakyou for your reply.  You are obviously an expert in this field and I accept what you say.  I

    wanted to show the 1879 model and specifically looked for this  -  the photo and explanation stated that it was

    the model I was looking for.   I will not change it at this time  -  it will give readers the general style and shape  

    of a Martini Henry.   However, should you have a correct picture you could send me, then I will substitute.

    Many thanks.   Mervyn

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    • 1 month later...

    terrylee  has kindly sent me the correct picture for the 1879 Martini Henry.  I will change them over.   He has also

    sent me the complete range of Martini Henry variations , with captions.   This I will post under our Firearms Forum,

    lower down on the pages.   This won't happen immediately , but I will post here to let you know when it is completed.

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                                                               http://gmic.co.uk/uploads/monthly_03_2015/post-6209-0-16500000-1425550144.jpgclick

     

     

                                                               http://gmic.co.uk/uploads/monthly_03_2015/post-6209-0-67552500-1425550258.jpgclick

     

     

    This Staff has often been associated for use in Kraals to show status.  This example belongs to British

    friends and the wife has started to collect Zulu items.   She has been very fortunate with this piece,  as

    the staff actually represents very high status  -  possibly a Member of the King's Council.

     

    I will show below an example found in King Cetshwayo's hut and the write-up will explain how it was

    found in 1879.

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                                                               http://gmic.co.uk/uploads/monthly_03_2015/post-6209-0-35065500-1425550888.jpgclick

     

     

                                                               http://gmic.co.uk/uploads/monthly_03_2015/post-6209-0-24746700-1425551006.jpgclick

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                                                               http://gmic.co.uk/uploads/monthly_03_2015/post-6209-0-32074000-1425552562.jpgclick

     

    We have recently had the official opening of the KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Parliament.   The King -

    Goodwill Zwelethini was there , together with the Provincial Prime Minister - and of course guards ,

    with buttonholes.

     

     

                                                                http://gmic.co.uk/uploads/monthly_03_2015/post-6209-0-06631200-1425552826.jpgclick

     

    This is a close-up of his uniform.  All the medals have the same ribbons  -  they are past kings.

    The  "KZG" is new  -  we think it stands for KwaZulu Government.  This is a wrong statement as

    the word Natal is part of the title.

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    Both the King and the President are Polygamous  -  I am not sure how many the King has  -  here are

    the three  who attended the ceremony.

     

     

                                                                http://gmic.co.uk/uploads/monthly_03_2015/post-6209-0-36201100-1425553212.jpgclick

     

     

                                                                http://gmic.co.uk/uploads/monthly_03_2015/post-6209-0-99838600-1425553416.jpgclick

     

     

                                                                http://gmic.co.uk/uploads/monthly_03_2015/post-6209-0-10566000-1425553536.jpgclick

                                                    That's a whole Leopard .....

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                                                                http://gmic.co.uk/uploads/monthly_03_2015/post-6209-0-69453900-1425553809.jpgclick

                                   Just to show there are younger girls in traditional costume  &  cellphones.........

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    • Mervyn Mitton changed the title to ZULU HISTORY AND WEAPONRY FROM 1879
    • Nick unpinned this topic

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