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    Glenn J

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    Posts posted by Glenn J

    1. 10 hours ago, Deutschritter said:

      .. 1883 Transfer to the Royal Saxon Army approved

       

      12 June 1883: Retirement approved with a view to joining the Royal Saxon army.

      2 July 1883: Employed in the Royal Saxon Army in Ulanen-Regiment Nr. 17 with a Patent of 14 October 1880.

       

      21 May 1918: Generalleutnant without a Patent

      17 June 1918: Generalleutnant with a Patent of 11 June 1918.

       

      Regards

      Glenn

    2. I was researching some early Reichswehr organisational stuff and something struck me; one very rarely encounters images of members of the immediate post imperial German army and the provisional Reichswehr (especially senior officers) wearing the two variations of post war insignia as introduced by the republican government. An order of 19 January 1919 introduced the first pattern - based on blue cuff stripes for officers and blue stripes on the upper arms for NCOs. The second pattern consisting of matt silver cuff and arm stripes and shoulder cords was introduced per order of 5 May 1919. In fact an order of 22 February 1920 (see below) already declared that the badges of rank were "too indistinct and expensive" and would be replaced by the type "that had proved itself in the field". All further production of this insignia was ceased. It seems to me that many senior officers either were not photographed with the hated insignia or simply disregarded the order to wear it. In any case, the order of 22 February 1920 de-facto permitted the wear of the previous imperial shoulder boards and collar tress until the official reintroduction of shoulder boards per order of 22 December 1920. Does anyone have clear images of general officers wearing this insignia. Below is one of the very few I have seen: Bernhard von Hülsen.

       

      Regards

      Glenn

       

      HlsenBernardFranzvon.JPG.092b5ed7056f623479675d8f8b5d8156.JPG

       

      Uniform1920.thumb.jpg.0af952d0587d616eebb03dbe5e62be70.jpg

    3. His peacetime awards certainly correspond to his entry in the 1914 Prussian Court and State Handbook.

       

       

      Zitzlaff.thumb.JPG.93b1f2daec2b5d807d0244c50a478552.JPG

       

      His Verdienstkreuz für Kriegshilfe is confirmed in the 1918 edition of the same publication although the Iron cross must have been awarded somewhat later than the publication date (31 March 1918).

       

      Regards

      Glenn

    4. Karl Lindow was originally commissioned into Füsilier-Regiment Nr. 40 as as a Seconde-Lieutenant der Reserve on 27 January 1898. Promoted to Oberleutnant der Landwehr in Landwehr-Bezirk Gotha on 19 November 1908 (Post Inspector in Coburg) and to Hauptmann der Landwehr on 20 November 1913. The 1914 Posen adress book shows him as an Ober-Postinspektor. Charakter as a Major on 8 October 1920.

       

      Regards

      Glenn

    5. On 20/02/2023 at 23:24, Dave Danner said:

      The Schultz who received the HOH3X on 18.7.1918 as a Hauptmann der Reserve in FAR 504 was Alfred Schultz, *30.7.1871 in Medingen, Uelzen, "schwer verwundet" in 1918 as commander of I./FAR 504.

       

      I have no idea what his Friedensverhältnis was. He's not the 2.GFAR officer, who was Dr.jur. Karl Schultz

       

      Dave,

       

      I have 2. GFAR Dr. Schultz as Alfred. In 1911 he was a Regierungsrat in Düsseldorf, shown in both Rangliste and the court and state handbook with an LD2.

       

      Dr. Karl Schultz was a Rechtsanwalt also in Düsseldorf and shown with no LD2.

       

      Regards

      Glenn

    6. On 20/02/2023 at 22:04, Dave Danner said:

      A Vizewachtmeister Triep, also with the Meldeamt of Coesfeld, was promoted to Leutnant der Reserve on 24.12.1916; no Waffengattung or Truppenteil is listed, but as a Vizewachtmeister probably Feldartillerie.

       

      Dave,

       

      that is your man. Paul Triep, commissioned into Feldartillerie-Batterie Nr. 856.

       

      Regards

      Glenn

       

    7. David,

       

      he was born in 1811. The 1866 Hessian court and state handbook lists him as a Kriegs-Kommissar in the war department. The former Hessian Kriegs-Kommissar was appointed as a Prussian Intendantur.Sekretär on 8 November 1867 with seniority of 8 July 1864 and was awarded the Charakter as a Rechnungs-Rath on 28 January 1875. He finally retired on 13 January 1889 with the Charakter as a Geheimer Rechnungsrath. Throughout his Prussian career, he served with the Intendantur of XI. Armee-Korps.

       

      Regards

      Glenn

       

       

    8. Hi Sandro,

       

      many thanks for your detailed response and I think I can now confirm your assumptions although strangely I cannot find the official announcement of his temporary promotion in the Bavarian "Personal-Nachrichten"

       

      This from his entry in "Die Generale des Heeres 1921-1945":

       

      29 May 18: German representative with the government of the Transcaucasian Republic in Tiflis and for the duration of this employment appointed Generalmajor ohne Patent.

       

      However, his entry in the Personal-Nachrichten publishing his award of the Commander's cross of the MMJO dated 5 July 1918 gives his rank as Generalmajor.

       

      I have never before encountered the granting of acting/temporary rank to a German officer of this period!

       

      Kind regards

      Glenn

       

       

       

    9. Saw this chap on ebay. It is clearly Freidrich Frhr. Kreß von Kressenstein purportedly taken in 1918 (Sevastopol annotated on the back of this card) but I have also seen reference to this being in Tbilisi. 

       

      The problem is this; Baron Kreß was latterly a senior Reichsheer officer (General der Artillerie) but was not even promoted to Generalmajor until  28 September 1921, effective 1 July 1921. As there was no such thing as acting, temporary or local rank in the Bavarian army (nor any other contingent), I am somewhat surprised to see the Baron wearing a spiked leather helmet and general officers' collar patches in 1918! He was an Ottoman general officer but I cannot imagine this conferred the right to wear a Bavarian general officers' uniform. As the image been "altered" to add the general officers' collar patches or is their another explanation?

       

      Regards

      Glenn

      Kre.thumb.JPG.da5b62b34d94a6ae920adf6e59289940.JPG

       

       

       

    10. David,

       

      the general officer to Ludwig's right is Generalleutnant Albert Freiherr von Könitz. The officer to his left is Hauptmann Freiherr von Laßberg, à la suite to the Infanterie-Leib-Regiment and personal adjutant to the prince. The officer between and behind the Prince and Hptm. Frhr. von Laßberg is Premier-Lieutenant Wilhelm Frhr. von Leonrod of 1. Schweres Reiter-Regiment. The officer behind General Könitz's right hand is Premier-Lieutenant Johann Frhr. von Axter of 1. Chevaulegers-Regiment. The Russian colonel to Laßberg's left is Polkovnik Nikolai Edgarovich Prescott. 

       

      Regards

      Glenn

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