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    Show Your Japanese Medal Hallmarks & Maker's Marks


    Gunjinantiques

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    My latest addition to this topic is a lovely 1914 - 1915 War Medal with katakana hallmark ヒ (hi) on the far right side of the thin bar on the reverse. 

     

    Does anyone know anything about these particular hallmarks on this particular medal?

     

    Thanks as alway,

     

    Tracy

     

    Obverse:

     

    1914 1915 War Medal Obv.jpg

     

    Reverse:

     

    1914 1915 War Medal Rev.jpg

     

    Hallmark ヒ (hi):

     

    1914 1915 War Medal HI Mark.jpg

    Edited by TracA
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    • 3 weeks later...

    Another addition to this topic, which just arrived today. A post-2003 reform Order of the Rising Sun Gold and Silver Rays (former 5th class). On the reverse the hallmark l5 is stamped at the bottom of the paulownia leaf at 6h.

     

    The obverse is the same as the pre-2003 reform version with the exception of the piece attaching the badge to the ribbon ring. That piece is no longer a ball or knob. Rather, it is a disc that has a larger diameter than its thickness. The reverse is no longer an enameled mirror of the obverse, with the “Order of Merit” seal characters on the reverse of the paulownia leaves. The reverse is now pebbled silver, no enamel, and the reverse of the paulownia leaves and flowers is simply flat. The seal characters are where the red “sun” cabochon was located on the pre-2003 orders.

     

    My cellphone photo of the obverse really does not do the medal justice, as the lighting was quite harsh.

     

    Tracy

     

    Obverse:

     

    Post 2003 ORS Gold and Silver Rays Obv.jpg

     

    Reverse:

     

    Post 2003 ORS Gold and Silver Rays Rev.jpg

     

    Hallmark:

     

    Post 2003 ORS Gold and Silver Rays Hallmark.jpg

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    • 4 weeks later...

    Greetings,

     

    This wonderful Order of the Sacred Treasure 6th Class for a female just came into my possession. The ribbon is what looks to me as a very pale blue, almost slightly greenish. The lighting and my cell phone camera completely wash out the color, making the ribbon look white. On the reverse are two phillips head screws at the halfway point on both the 3h and 9h arms. For information related to dating such Treasures with two screws see this discussion board at https://gmic.co.uk/topic/58229-sacred-treasures-with-flat-reversetwo-screws-reverse-when-this-change-occurred/.

     

    I hope that you enjoy this beautiful order.

     

    Tracy

     

    Obverse:

     

    OST 6 Female Obv.jpg

     

    Reverse:

     

    OST 6 Female Rev.jpg

     

    Hallmark DF:

     

    OST 6 Female Hallmark.jpg

    Edited by TracA
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    Hello Nick,

     

    Thank you, it is indeed a nice example. The color of the ribbon is really beautiful, which of course does not come out in my photo. 

     

    Yes, when looking closer at the order it is indeed suffering from the "sickness" documented on your wonderful website. I think that it's the only order that I currently own that is in such a condition. 

     

    Thanks, as always, for the estimated date of manufacture.

     

    All the best,

     

    Tracy

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    My latest addition is a Japan Red Cross Society Membership Medal with a (su) hallmark on the “paw”. These are by no means uncommon, but I do like the obverse design. Anything with a “ho-o” catches my eye. Per Peterson, p. 75, the Empress Meiji was asked to suggest an emblem and she offered her hairpin, which is decorated with bamboo, the paulownia, and the ho-o. Of course the International Red Cross Society’s ubiquitous emblem of the Geneva Cross was also incorporated into the design.

     

    For a discussion of marks on Japanese Red Cross Medals see Medals of Asia at https://asiamedals.info/threads/marks-of-the-japanese-red-cross-society-medals.15270/.

     

    Tracy

     

    Obverse:

     

    Red Cross Membership Obv.jpg

     

    Reverse with two horizontal inscriptions. The top is 年一十二治明 for “Meiji 21st year” and the bottom is 社字十赤本日 for “Japan Red Cross Society”. The 21st Year of Meiji is 1888, the year that Red Cross awards were first established by the Emperor Meiji.

     

    Red Cross Membership Rev.jpg

     

    The hallmark (su):

     

    Red Cross Membership Hallmark Su.jpg

    Edited by TracA
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    • 2 months later...

    I have finally come back to this thread as I now have two more pieces to post. My first one is a Post-2003 Order of the Sacred Treasure Gold Rays with Rosette, formerly the 4th Class. This one has BZ as the hallmark. The hallmark strike was very weak, so it was difficult to get a picture of it with my cell phone camera.

     

    Enjoy.

     

    Tracy

     

    Obverse:

     

    Post 2003 OST 4th Obv.jpg

     

    Reverse:

     

    Post 2003 OST 4th Rev.jpg

     

    BZ hallmark:

     

    Post 2003 OST 4th Hallmark.jpg

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    My second post is also of a Post-2003 Order of the Sacred Treasure. This time it is what was formerly known as the Third Class, but now known as the Order of the Sacred Treasure, Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon. It is a beautiful piece and it has the hallmark E6.

     

    Tracy

     

    Obverse:

     

    Post 2003 OST 3rd Obv.jpg

     

    Reverse:

     

    Post 2003 OST 3rd Rev.jpg

     

    Hallmark E6:

     

    Post 2003 OST 3rd Hallmark.jpg

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    • 4 weeks later...

    I just picked-up an Order of the Sacred Treasure 7th Class with the mintmark M. Known time coordinates for this mark of the Japanese mint are March 1930 to April 1943. See Medals of Asia at https://asiamedals.info/threads/mark-m-on-japanese-orders-and-medals-who-and-when.14818/.

     

    I’m pretty sure that my decoration, case, and button rosette are a “Frankenstein”. The color of the rosette is a pale light blue while the ribbon color is a grayish white. The real clincher is the fact that the case does not have a clasp; it is spring loaded. The case also does not appear to be made of wood. It feels like plastic (bakelite?) and when I let it snap shut it sounds like plastic instead of wood. I believe that such cases were certainly not produced during the 1930s to the early 1940s. I note that the beveled edge on the lid of this case is much higher than all of the other cases with clasps that I own.

     

    Question: any known time coordinates for spring loaded cases?

     

    Nonetheless, the decoration is very pleasing to the eye, with a nice patina and with the gilt color inside the seal script kanji on the reverse intact.

     

    Enjoy.

     

    Tracy

     

    Obverse with button rosette:

     

    OST 7 Class M Mark Obv Rosette.jpg

     

    Reverse. My cell phone camera and the lighting fail to reveal the beautiful patina. In the photo below it just looks dark:

     

    OST 7 Class M Mark Rev.jpg

     

    Close up of the M mintmark:

     

    OST 7 Class M Close Up Use.jpg

     

    The case lid. Note the absence of a clasp on the bottom edge of the case:

     

    OST 7 Class M Mark Case Lid.jpg

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    • 6 months later...

    Greetings,

     

    It has been a while since I posted in this hallmarks thread. I just acquired a beautiful Order of the Sacred Treasure 3rd Class with a case and rosette. Both the badge and the rosette have hallmarks. The badge is marked (hei) below the rivet at the 6h and the rosette is marked (su).


    Known time coordinates for the mark is December 11, 1931 to September 4, 1933. see Medals of Asia at https://asiamedals.info/threads/mark-on-japanese-order-who-and-when.15113/

    where it is speculated that this is a mark of the Japan mint. 

     

    Note that the stylization of (kun) on the case lid is associated with the Meiji/Taisho era, but the mark clearly indicates a Showa era manufacture of the badge. At first I was surprised to see this, but upon further reflection I should not have been. It is not as if there was a "switch" turned off when the Showa era began on December 25,1926 which then led to cases already manufactured but not yet paired with orders to be simply discarded. 

     

    Tracy

     

    Obverse:

     

    OST 3rd HEI Mark Obv.jpg

     

    Reverse, with the hallmark just visible under the 6h rivet:

     

    OST 3rd HEI Mark Rev.jpg

     

    Hallmark up close (best photo I could get):

     

    OST 3rd HEI Mark Rev 1.jpg

     

    Case lid. The kanji is gold. The case has a bit of the chocolate color at the top and bottom edges where they meet when closed:

     

    OST 3rd HEI Case Lid.jpg

     

    Rosette, which is a beautiful blue and yellow:

     

    OST 3rd HEI Rosette.jpg

     

    Finally, the rosette hallmark :

     

    OST 3rd HEI Rosette SU Mark.jpg

    Edited by TracA
    Sentence deleted. Kun discussion revised.
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    Dear Gentlemen,

     

    TracA, beautiful 3rd class, indeed.

     

    I have two 3rd classes with the same lacquer cases as yours.

    One doesn't have any hallmark and the rosette is like the one you presented

    and the other one has the "  / 美 " hallmark and the rosette is very pale blue and pinkish.

     

    Yours sincerely,

    No one

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    Thank you, No One. This marks my fourth OST 3rd Class Cased, and each one is different in some way (either hallmark or reverse type).

     

    I have to admit that I am jealous of your OST 3rd Class with 美, mark of the Shobido workshop (Medals of Asia at https://asiamedals.info/threads/mark-on-japanese-orders-who-and-when.25816/).

     

    As I stated in my post (I think) about my ORS 2nd Class Cased, I find it a shame and a lost opportunity that dealers/sellers do not appear to look for hallmarks and then "call them out" on their descriptions or photos.

     

    All the best,

     

    Tracy

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    Dear TracA,

     

    It was ... in this "box" attributed to " 千早甲子郎 . Chihaya Kōshirō" (勲章 . 記章):

     

    image.jpeg.583dba259552342a9bb16eb5aa5e4dd5.jpeg

     

    image.jpeg.0abab0e3eea344d90732e9cb67f23339.jpeg

     

    image.thumb.jpeg.3273e36b9567a473cdda26922df33133.jpeg

     

    image.thumb.jpeg.7e3717a90be2ab0c3c00d739196d7433.jpeg

     

    image.thumb.jpeg.1320b958e0c1572c13d0920de795a6d0.jpeg

     

    image.jpeg.6c034fc135bb2e93267600490a3f25fb.jpeg

     

    Yours sincerely,

    No one

     

     

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    No One,

     

    That is a magnificent OST 3rd Class, and with a reduced width cravat to boot. Very nice.

     

    In addition, what a wonderful box of medals, orders, and ribbon bars. The fact that they are attributable to a single recipient makes them even more special.

     

    Are there any hallmarks on the Order of the Rising Sun 4th Class?

     

    Tracy

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    Dear TracA,

     

    Yes, "" and also a note with the date " 大正四年十一月七日 November 7, 1915".

     

    image.thumb.jpeg.4278c677a5929e1c8d4cab8f69972fd2.jpeg

     

    image.thumb.jpeg.ad12ba9fbc801894a3b0a0d642337f19.jpeg

     

    image.thumb.jpeg.d0b286389ce440f0886aa8b9a804d557.jpeg

     

    image.thumb.jpeg.73cd31c862acd445b7fe7995593200f0.jpeg

     

    image.thumb.jpeg.5fea34b1a94987c0e646c31bd52c2d39.jpeg

     

    One can assume they were all attributed to Chihaya Kōshirō but without the proper award documents, it's not 100% guaranteed.

     

    Yours sincerely,

    No one

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    What a magnificent hallmarked ORS 4th Class. Wow.

     

    As you state, it can't be 100% guaranteed but it certainly appears highly likely.

     

    Tracy

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    Dear TracA,

     

    I agree with you, but I made the clarification to be truthful and honest.

     

    By the way, Chihaya Kōshirō's box is a tamatebako (玉手箱), but not a Tamatebako Miyake (玉手箱 宮家).

     

    Yours sincerely,

    No one

    Edited by No one
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    No One,

     

    Thank you for the additional information. I will now have to take a look at the "Japanese Orders in Tamatebako Miyake (Boxes for Nobles and Foreigners)" post on this forum.

     

    All the best,

     

    Tracy

    Edited by TracA
    Added a word.
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    Dear Gentlemen,

     

    I forgot to mention the mon on the tamatebako, a "half-chrysanthemum crest floating in running water".

     

    image.png.2690bb587da280f402e53571ad9a8b0b.png

     

    It's the mon of the Kusunoki clan, a samurai family of the Southern Court who were active during the period of the Northern and Southern Courts, mainly in Kawachi Province.

     

    The most famous samourai of this clan is Kusunoki Masashige (楠木 正成, 1294 – 4 July 1336):

    Kusunoki Masashige - Wikipedia

     

    source: Imperial Japanese Army and Navy 2 ISBN978-4-87180-021-1

    image.thumb.jpeg.aa1e27d656d98b299335ce05b105e2fb.jpeg

     

    Yours sincerely,

    No one

    Edited by No one
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    Dear Gentlemen,

     

    Thank you TracA.

     

    I also forgot to say that Kikusui was the name of a Japanese operation during WWII:

     

    "Operation Kikusui (菊水作戦, Kikusui sakusen) was a series of suicidal air attacks by Imperial Japanese forces during the Battle of Okinawa against Allied fleets in the waters around Okinawa, as part of Operation Ten-Go. The name of the operation, "Kikusui" (Japanese: 菊水, "Chrysanthemum Water"), comes from the hata-jirushi of the samurai Kusunoki Masashige." Operation Kikusui - Wikipedia

     

    Yours sincerely,

    No one

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    • 2 weeks later...

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