Many of you have born witness to a crusade I have been on for many years now. The "Crown vs. No Crown" debate. When I was younger and a new collector, I amassed my first collection of "Imperial Aviation Badges" over the course of a few years. I was quite proud and naturally wished to insure my substantial investment against theft. The Insurer required a written evaluation/valuation from an accepted expert in the field from Germany. The collection was insured and shipped to Germany. Upon receipt of the collection, the German Expert asked me "what shall I do with this box of fake badges?" Subsequent evaluation by private collectors in Germany; older, respected and not interested in being in anyone's spotlight collectors; confirmed this crushing determination to me.... Every single badge was a "Crown Badge". I learned that in most family bequests to Germany's Museums the flight badges either bore no marks, or Juncker marks with NO crown, or Meybauer marks. I lost thousands of dollars. In that moment of realization, I made a promise I would do my best to make sure no-one else made the same errors I did. No-one else would lose what I lost financially. Since that date, I have campaigned (sometimes loudly, sometimes quietly) for what I felt was the truth. Other people, other dealers, other collectors often had a different truth. But The Truth is The Truth and it shall set you free. A few years back, Cmdr. Robert Pandis published an article in Military Trader regarding Imperial Flight Badges and their markings. His conclusion was different than mine. Many dealers felt vindicated. My God, there were sellers of these "Crown Badges" citing his article as proof-positive of the authenticity of their merchandise. Why on any given week, you could purchase a dozen of these badges at the drop of a hat.......... But Cmdr. Pandis continued his search. he left his article open-ended and encouraged debate and documentation to continue. A new article has been updated today on Andreas Schulz-Ising's website and the link was eMailed to me a few moments ago. Please take the time to review it. I think you will find it interesting to say the least. http://www.medalnet.net/pandis.htm I give a major "Thumbs-Up" to Robert's tireless and ceaseless efforts to seek the truth. the real truth. I know the hours of time he has spent on this body of work and have seen preliminary drafts of the full extent of this work which he will release in time. I commend him for his great personal expense in money, time and travel that he has expended with no thoughts to anything other than finding the truth. Cmdr. Pandis is an example to each and every one of us. Remember the first rule of collecting. "Know your subject"........... Robert, I am proud to know you and proud to have contributed in a small way in assisting you in this journey. Bravo!